Cindy E. Hmelo-Silver

Associate Professor

Learning Cognition and Development
Department of Educational Psychology
Graduate School of Education
Rutgers University
10 Seminary Place
New Brunswick, NJ  08901-1183



I am interested in understanding how people learn through solving complex problems and developing learning environments that support learning through problem-solving-- both technological and nontechnological. As part of this interest, I have done work in middle school science while a postdoctoral fellow at Georgia Tech's EduTech Institute . While at Vanderbilt, I did research examining medical students in problem-based curricula in terms of cognitive outcomes. Understanding how individuals learn through solving complex problems necessitates taking a broad view of learning and problem-solving including self-directed learning, collaboration, strategy and knowledge development, and transfer as well as understanding the endpoints of learnng, expert performance.

My current research involves two lines of research.  In the Videocases Online Project: Cognitive Studies of Preservice Teachers  project, I collaborate with Sharon Derry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison to develop video cases and activity structures based on learning sciences theories and to study how the cases and activities affect learning.  

I have also received an NSF Early CAREER award for the project Representational Tools to Support Learning about Complex Biological Systems . In this project I have examined how novices and experts come to understand complex systems such as the human respiratory system and aquarium ecosystems.  I use structure-behavior-function theory to develop hypermedia and simulation construction tools that support learning about such systems as part of the RepTools Toolkit.

In prior research, funded by a National Academy of Education Spencer Foundation postdoctoral fellowship is on Collaborative Ways of Knowing and involves understanding knowledge construction in a constructivist learning environment, Problem-based Learning (PBL). I am analyzing the video of a  focusing on how a facilitator supports learning, how students collaboratively construct knowledge, and the role of representations. Part of this work has been published in the inaugural issue of the Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-based Learning.

While at the University of Pittsburgh's Learning Research and Development Center   I worked on two projects:

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In my spare time, I like to cook, hike, travel, and do photography (especially while hiking and traveling). Some of my travel pictures are online. I have two children, Laura and Samantha, a husband, Gary Silver, two stepkids, Meryl and Scott, and a bunch of fish tanks.