Anthropology 348 Primate Socioecology |
(©
Ryne A. Palombit)--Charles Darwin |
001 Biological Sciences Bldg (Douglass Campus)Prerequisite: Anthropology 212 (Survey of the Living Primates) (it is OK to fulfill prereq by taking 212 and 348 concurrently)
Phone: (732) 932-5214
Email: palombit@rci.rutgers.edu
Office Hours: Wednesday, 5:15-6:15pm & Thursday, 2-3pm
Textbooks:
Strier, K.B.. 2007. Primate Behavioral Ecology, 3rd ed. Allyn & Bacon, Boston.
Meeting Time & Place:
Mon/Wed 3:55-5:15 pm in BioSci
205
Requirements:
1. Midterm (25%)
2. Final Exam (30%)
3. Term Paper (35%)
4. Class Discussions (5%) & Term Paper Topic Assignment (5%)
Classroom etiquette
While students are in class, they are expected to give their full attention
to the lecture. Reading, talking, eating, text-messaging on cell phone,
leaving or packing up to leave before the professor has dismissed the class
are inappropriate classroom behaviors and disruptive to other students.
If for some reason you know that you will need to leave lecture early, let
me know before class begins, sit near a door, and leave quietly and unobtrusively.
If you come to class late, be sure to enter quietly and take care not to disturb
the class in progress. Also, please make sure that your watch alarms,
pagers, and cell phones do not go off during class..
The Term Paper:
This paper will be on a subject of your choice, but
must have both a topical and an organismal focus (e.g., “Why are marmosets
polyandrous?”). The paper should employ evolutionary theory that you learn from
the lectures and reading to interpret
some social or ecological
phenomenon (e.g., sexual dimorphism, polyandry, monogamy, folivory,
polyspecific associations, etc.), and it must thoroughly cover the literature
on some taxonomic subset of primates (a species [e.g., Pongo pygmaeus], or
genus [e.g., Cercocebus], or subfamily [e.g., Atelinae], etc.). You
are expected to use the library’s reference tools to ensure use of the recent
literature & also to learn to do scholarly work. A handout dealing
with the term paper will be distributed. The paper should be about 10 pages,
double-spaced. Email a “why” question
about a specific phenomenon in a particular taxon to me on or before October 10 (5% of your course grade depends upon
this) & I will provide feedback. Some topics (e.g., locomotion,
cognition) don’t work well. Students cannot duplicate topics &
taxa: topics are allocated on “first come,
first serve” basis (so email as soon as you have your topic, but be
prepared to switch if someone else is already doing it). The paper
is due Dec 3.
Schedule of Meetings & Readings
| DATE | SUBJECT | READING |
| Sept. 5 |
Intro to Course | |
| Sept. 10 |
Biomes & Biogeography (& review of Primates) | pp. 1-7, 14,
52-61, 73-87, Appendix (pp. 376-387) |
| Sept. 12 |
Biomes
& Biogeography (& a review of Pimates) |
Same as above |
| Sept. 17 |
Asking
Evolutionary Questions |
pp. 8-11, 23-25,
111-114 |
| Sept. 19 |
Behavioral
Ecology |
pp. 26-35, 68-72,
8-89, 99-110, 11-124 Hinde, R.A. 1975. The concept of function. In: Function and Evolution in Behavior (G. Baerends, C. Beer & A. Manning, eds.), pp. 3-15. Clarendon, Oxford. |
| Sept. 24 |
Feeding
Strategies I |
Chapter 6 (pp.
179-193), Chapter 11 (pp. 344-353) |
| Sept. 26 |
Feeding
Strategies II |
p. 40-42, Chapter
6 (pp. 179-193 again) Bonner, J.T. 2006. Matters of size. Natural History, 115 (9): 54-59. |
| Oct. 1 |
Economics
of Ranging |
pp. 18-19, 68-70,
195-198 |
| Oct. 3 |
Economics
of Territoriality |
pp. 19-20 |
| Oct. 8 |
Primate
Niches & Communities |
Chapter 11 (pp.
333-343) |
| Oct. 10 |
Movie:
The New Chimpanzee |
Email me the TOPIC and TAXON of your term paper |
| Oct. 15 |
Reproduction
& sexual selection theory |
Chapter 5 (pp.
141-148) |
| Oct. 17 |
Male-male
competition I |
Chapter 5 (pp.
148-168, 175-178) |
| Oct. 22 |
Midterm |
|
| Oct. 24 |
Male-male
competition II |
|
| Oct. 29 |
Female
Choice I |
Chapter 5 (pp.
168-175) |
| Oct. 31 |
Female
Choice II |
Eberhard, W.G.
1990. Animal genitalia and female choice. Scientific American, 78:134-141. |
| Nov. 5 |
Life
History |
Chapter 2 (pp.
42-43), Chapter 9. Bonner, J.T. 2006. Matters of size. Natural History, 115 (9): 54-59. |
| Nov. 7 |
Predators
of Primates |
|
| Nov. 12 |
Social
Evolution I Anti-Predator Models |
Hamilton, W.D.
1971. Geometry for the selfish herd. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 31:295-311. Rodman, P.S. 1980. Why monkeys live together. International Wildlife, 10:18-23. |
| Nov. 14 |
Social
Evolution II: Resource Defense Model |
Chapter 5 (pp.
148-168); Chapter 6 (pp. 194-208); Chapter 7 & 8 |
| Nov. 19 |
Pan-Pongo Comparison |
|
| Nov. 21 |
No class |
Change in class designation
for Thanksgiving Holiday |
| Nov. 26 |
Social Evolution III: Foraging Benefits | Chapters 7 & 8 |
| Nov. 28 |
Infanticide as selective force | |
| Dec. 3 |
Evolution of Monogamy | Chapter 9 (pp.
267-270) Term Paper due |
| Dec. 5 |
Sexual Conflict: Sexual Coercion | Smuts, B.B.
1995. The apes of wrath. Discover
Magazine. |
| Dec. 10 |
Movie:
"Social Climbers" |
From David Attenborough's
Life of Mammals |
| Dec. 12 |
Open |
|
| Dec.
19 |
Final exam | 12 pm - 3pm |