INTRODUCTION TO SOCIOLOGY
PAUL MCLEAN
www.rci.rutgers.edu/~pmclean
1)
COURSE OVERVIEW
2)
WHY ARE YOU HERE?
Different motivations to think about
3)
THINKING SOCIOLOGICALLY:
a)
--first, it is turning a critical eye on the social life around you; your own
behavior and that of others (e.g. sociologists’ conferences; Gwen Stefani
parties; movie-going)
--not
just playing the game of life, but also understanding its rules
b)
there are STRUCTURAL PATTERNS or REGULARITIES in social life that may
defy common sense: examples?
1)
Why are almost all social organizations hierarchical? How are disparate types of groups—churches,
companies, fraternities—similar, say in dependence on people who are formally
subordinates?
2)
How will your life chances be shaped by who you are (and how many there
are of you? e.g. Education; marriage
c)
there are GROUP-LEVEL PROCESSES of which we are barely aware: examples?
Naming conventions; styles of intimacy
In
general, sociology means turning a critical eye on your own behavior, and the
behavior and assumptions of those in your social milieu
AGAIN,
PLAYING THE GAME OF LIFE VS. UNDERSTANDING THE RULES OF LIFE