The Lost Decade

 

Income (per capita) Change over time

 

GDP, pc; as % of United States

 

1960

1980

2000

Argentina

37

33

22

Brazil

10

16

11

Chile

13

11

14

Colombia

7

7

6

Dominican Republic

5

7

7

Ecuador

6

6

4

Guatemala

7

7

5

Mexico

18

23

17

Paraguay

5

6

4

Peru

12

10

6

 

 

 

 

Latin America & Caribbean

15

16

11

 

 

Human Development Index

 

Arg.

Urug

Costa Rica

Cuba

Mex

Braz

Ven

Peru

Parag

U.S

 1975

0.79

0.76

0.75

..

0.69

0.65

0.72

0.65

0.67

0.87

 1980

0.80

0.78

0.77

..

0.74

0.69

0.74

0.68

0.70

0.89

 1985

0.81

0.79

0.77

..

0.76

0.70

0.74

0.70

0.71

0.90

 1990

0.81

0.81

0.79

..

0.77

0.72

0.76

0.71

0.72

0.92

 1995

0.84

0.82

0.81

..

0.79

0.75

0.77

0.74

0.74

0.93

 2000

0.86

0.84

0.83

..

0.81

0.79

0.78

0.76

0.75

0.94

 2005

0.87

0.85

0.85

0.84

0.83

0.80

0.79

0.77

0.76

0.95

 

Urbanization

 

% of Population in Urban Areas

 

1960

1980

2000

Argentina

73.6

82.9

89.5

Bolivia

36.8

45.5

61.9

Brazil

44.9

66.2

81.1

Colombia

49.1

62.6

74.9

Costa Rica

34.3

46.9

59.0

Ecuador

33.9

47.0

60.3

Mexico

50.8

66.3

74.7

Paraguay

35.6

41.7

55.3

 

 

Mexico City*, 1995 – Housing indicators

 

% of housing units

“Over-occupied” housing

31

Running water – outdoor (but within lot)

30

No running water

8

No plumbing with running water

24

No plumbing

10

* Greater Mexico City area